Dinwoody Plate 2
Item Metadata
Title
Dinwoody Plate 2
Subject
New Deal, 1933-1939.; Petroglyphs -- Wyoming.
Description
Dinwoody Plate 2
This is the Great Panel at Dinwoody. I would like to explain that the complete panel could not be entirely photographed, so two pictures were matched to give the entire story. The photograph in the book "Washakie" is poor because the petroglyph was not chalked. You will noticed two yard sticks in this photograph, but this could not be helped.
I do not agree with the interpretation in "Washakie" so herewith offer my own.
To the left we see a Great Medicine Man who has died. He was a Buffalo Medicine Man, as seen by the horns. Over him stands another medicine man who is praying and mourning the death of this great man. Over the dead man, and also at his feet are piled his earthly belongings which will be buried with him for his future home. A symbol appears over the head of the dead and may signify his spirit. To his right appears the figure of mourning person, possible his wife, with the dots representing tears. Then the large panel to the right depicts the tribe mourning the death of their Great Medicine Men, the chief and women mourners. All arms are raised to the sky and praying to the gods. A meat rack may also be seen along with the grill or rack on which the meat was cooked. At the extreme right is to be seen, a blanket and several bags which were gifts to those who most loudly mourned at the loss of the dead.
This is truly a great picute since it so clearly illustrates a custom which is carried on even today.
This medicine man was no doubt famous and of great value to his tribe, or this picture would not have been recorded.
This anthropomorphic panel is in my opinion one of the finest petroglyphs I have ever seen.
The Great Panel as explained in Grace Raymond Hebard's book, titled "Washakie", page 308.
"In the Dinwoody canyon near the most northwestern boundary line of the Shoshone reservation on the western side of Wind river are found well defined petroglyphs carved on the sheer sides of the colossal rocks of this great canyon. A partial interpretation of these heiroglyphic rock-inscriptions tells the tragic story of famine and hunger, the pictorial designations indicating an act of supplication. At the right of the vertical crevice, women are "encircles" meaning cut-off, or dead. In the record there is no sign of war, thus indicating that death did not come about in that manner. Near the crevice to the right is a small shaman, or priest, or mediator between the world of spirits and the world of men, in the act of supplication before a meat drying rack, two vertical sticks with a bar across the tops which designated plenty. Thus the supplication is for plenty of meat, in this case asking for buffalo meat shown by the large figure of a shaman with buffalo horns. Everything in the rock picture, which is carved, not painted, is in a suppliant attitude, even the warriors are depicted in that condition. The thunder-bird is present, which is the go-between for God and the Indian. A medicine man with buffalo horns is making a zig-zag mystery symbol that is ascending to the sun-god. "This writing, it may be, represents that these people have had or are having a famine or pestilence and they want relief or a supply of sustenance and are asking for it. The chief who has had this writing executed is shown at the right of the crevice, he and his medicine man or shaman are in a suppliant attitude and are asking for buffalo. The tribe, or people, making this rock history is not ascertained through whatever is figured out of this picture centers around the one idea-supplication." This last quotation is from John E. Rees, historian, interpreter of Indian language and Indian petroglyphs from the book "Washakie".
This is the Great Panel at Dinwoody. I would like to explain that the complete panel could not be entirely photographed, so two pictures were matched to give the entire story. The photograph in the book "Washakie" is poor because the petroglyph was not chalked. You will noticed two yard sticks in this photograph, but this could not be helped.
I do not agree with the interpretation in "Washakie" so herewith offer my own.
To the left we see a Great Medicine Man who has died. He was a Buffalo Medicine Man, as seen by the horns. Over him stands another medicine man who is praying and mourning the death of this great man. Over the dead man, and also at his feet are piled his earthly belongings which will be buried with him for his future home. A symbol appears over the head of the dead and may signify his spirit. To his right appears the figure of mourning person, possible his wife, with the dots representing tears. Then the large panel to the right depicts the tribe mourning the death of their Great Medicine Men, the chief and women mourners. All arms are raised to the sky and praying to the gods. A meat rack may also be seen along with the grill or rack on which the meat was cooked. At the extreme right is to be seen, a blanket and several bags which were gifts to those who most loudly mourned at the loss of the dead.
This is truly a great picute since it so clearly illustrates a custom which is carried on even today.
This medicine man was no doubt famous and of great value to his tribe, or this picture would not have been recorded.
This anthropomorphic panel is in my opinion one of the finest petroglyphs I have ever seen.
The Great Panel as explained in Grace Raymond Hebard's book, titled "Washakie", page 308.
"In the Dinwoody canyon near the most northwestern boundary line of the Shoshone reservation on the western side of Wind river are found well defined petroglyphs carved on the sheer sides of the colossal rocks of this great canyon. A partial interpretation of these heiroglyphic rock-inscriptions tells the tragic story of famine and hunger, the pictorial designations indicating an act of supplication. At the right of the vertical crevice, women are "encircles" meaning cut-off, or dead. In the record there is no sign of war, thus indicating that death did not come about in that manner. Near the crevice to the right is a small shaman, or priest, or mediator between the world of spirits and the world of men, in the act of supplication before a meat drying rack, two vertical sticks with a bar across the tops which designated plenty. Thus the supplication is for plenty of meat, in this case asking for buffalo meat shown by the large figure of a shaman with buffalo horns. Everything in the rock picture, which is carved, not painted, is in a suppliant attitude, even the warriors are depicted in that condition. The thunder-bird is present, which is the go-between for God and the Indian. A medicine man with buffalo horns is making a zig-zag mystery symbol that is ascending to the sun-god. "This writing, it may be, represents that these people have had or are having a famine or pestilence and they want relief or a supply of sustenance and are asking for it. The chief who has had this writing executed is shown at the right of the crevice, he and his medicine man or shaman are in a suppliant attitude and are asking for buffalo. The tribe, or people, making this rock history is not ascertained through whatever is figured out of this picture centers around the one idea-supplication." This last quotation is from John E. Rees, historian, interpreter of Indian language and Indian petroglyphs from the book "Washakie".
Type
Image
Creator
Ted C. Sowers; Works Progress Administration
Is Part Of
Ted C. Sowers Papers and Photographs, SpecColl 01.1941.01 WyCaC US. Casper College Archives and Special Collections.
Identifier
SpecColl 01.1941.01_PaPoD_Plate02
Format
JPG
Original Format
Photographic Print
Collection
Citation
Ted C. Sowers; Works Progress Administration, “Dinwoody Plate 2,” Goodstein Foundation Library Western History Center Digital Collections, accessed May 25, 2025, https://caspercollege.cvlcollections.org/items/show/2854.