https://caspercollege.cvlcollections.org/files/original/789c54c76fab758773b1e8bc4a6d6a61.pdf 2d4a69f5d07c1b1c9f63f810bf1b81de PDF Text Text r L(X^Qc< Lo\\<f6)C, CLASSIC A NOVEMBER 28-29-30,1974 CASPER COLLEGE CASPER, WYOMING 50c *E3’^€R»' XOOM �JOIN YOUR FRIENDS WHO SAVE AT FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN 1st & Beech St. Ph. 237-8481 Casper, Wyo. Believes In And Supports Casper College Serving Wyoming People Since 1922 AND NOW 65 Million Dollars Strong �PRESIDENT, CASPER COLLEGE Dr. Tilghman H. Aley The Thunderbird Thanksgiving Classic has become a tradition on a par with the great pre-holiday tournaments throughout America. The competition has been uniformly strong and community response has been eminently praiseworthy. As a regional sports spectacle, the Classic has generated tremendous appeal for basketball fans in Casper and the surrounding area; I join them in anticipation of this year’s contest. Much of the success of the Thunderbird Classic can be attributed to the loyal and dedicated support of the T-Bird Boosters. The significant contribution of the Boosters is such that we can afford a competitive basketball program without utilizing institutional resources. Interaction between the Boosters and Casper College again testifies to the highly cooperative attitude prevailing between the community and the school. Surely, if this institution has achieved any degree of preeminence in the field of inter-school competition, it has been because of a partnership between the institution and its community patrons. In any contest someone will win and someone must lose. While everyone likes to stand in the winner’s circle, the mere amassing of more points on the scoreboard is probably secondary. The residual benefits that accrue to the participating athlete are much deeper and longer lasting. There are far too many folk in our society that have not learned the value of team effort as opposed to individual performance. Indeed, too many that have not learned how to lose gracefully or that have not realized that "competitorship” is manifestly more important than "winnership.” We feel that our basketball program is demanding and requires both team and individual discipline. There well may be a thin line between the man and the boy, and it is probable that it is only a matter of degree. To my knowledge, we have never had a T-Bird alumnus who wasn’t a better man for having participated. �CASPER COLLEGE Front row, I to r: Alan Richardson, Bill Roberts, Gerald Campbell, Don Chastain, Joe Fuller, Rob Korber, Kevin Dodson, Joe Luchi. Second row, I to r: Leonard McDonald, Tony Christler, Joe Rochelle, Scott Keller, Richard Growe, Gary Hands, Mark Campbell, Al Sealey, Eddie King. Numbers D W Wt. Class Home Town 25 24 41 Mark Campbell ys.............................. 6'5” 40 Don Chastain ... Y. Z..................................... 6'1 33 32” Tony Chrisler 35 6'3” 34 Kevin Dodson 5^(4?............................. ...................... ...6' 15 14 Joe Fuller V .*Q. .'I. 11 .. .6' 10 Richard Growe .. .'Z &T' 53 52 51 Gary Hands 50 Scott Kelleri/^p. >!......................................... 31 6'5” 30 Eddie King............................................................. 6'372” Robert Korber...................................... 6'2” Joe Luchi > P..... y .............................. 5'10” 21 20 Leonard McDonald .V.. .6'472” 45 44 Mike Ragan .\ 5'9” 13 12 Alan Richardson .. 5'11” 22 23 Bill Roberts .?. yi'X .................... 6'1” 35 34 55 Joe Rochelle. ................... 6'4” 54 Alvin Sealey .Y.’t'"/ 6'5” 44 42 160 180 175 190 170 165 225 225 175 185 170 155 195 158 165 175 180 175 F S S F F S S F F F F S S S S F F F Chicago, Illinois Buffalo, Wyoming Mitchell, Indiana// Thermopolis, Wyoming Aledo, Illinois Torrington, Wyoming Seymour, Indiana L'Boston, Mass. Billings, Mont, Lackawanna, N.Y. Cheyenne, Wyoming Green Hills, Ohio St. Louyis, Mo.y Glenrock, Wyoming Pittsburg, Pa.. Pittsburg, Pa. Casper, Wyoming Boston, Mass. Name Gerard Campbell .. Ht ./ 6'1” "Swede” Erickson — Head Coach Dick Wilkinson — Assistant Coach Kevin Edwards, Manager Bob Asadi, Manager �We Take Great Pleasure in Saying "Welcome to Casper Wyoming" Home of SALT CREEK FREIGHTWAYS Serving Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho and South Dakota P. O. Box 39-Casper Wyoming 82601 Phone 235-1536 We Hope You En/oy Our Tournament and Have A Happy Thanksgiving �MESA (COLORADO) COLLEGE Front row: Mike Cattivera, Charles McCormack, Aubrey Walker, Mike Wicks, Jim Hix, Terry Gugat Second row: Ross Nickerson, Jeff Obermeyer, Dan Herick, Ed Carter, Dennis Hughes, Martin Brudel, John Adamson. Back row: Tom Hayes, Ed Drummond, Bill Eller,Tim Doyle. Missing: Curt Hansen, Bob Voegley. Name Ht. Terry Gugat............................... . . ....................... 6’6" Martin Brodel ................... . .......... ........................... 6’7" Jim Hix........................................... ....................... 5’11” Charles McCormack ..................... .......................... 6’2" Aubrey Walker................. ........... ........................... 6’0" Mike Cattivera............................... ........................... 6’3” Dan Herick.................................... ........................... 6’4” John Adamson............................... ........................... 6’4” Curt Hansen ................................. ........................... 6’7” Ed Carter...................................... ........................... 6’7” Tim Doyle...................................... ........................... 6’4” Dennis Hughes............................. ........................... 6’5” Ross Nickerson............................. ........................... 6’5” Jeff Obermeyer............................. ........................... 6’3” Bob Voegley................................... ........................... 6’4” Ed Drummond............................... ........................... 6’0” Numbers W D 44 54 20 22 30 10 34 50 40 52 14 24 45 43 25 21 15 11 33 31 41 35 13 55 23 Head Coach — Bruce Haroldson Assistant Coach — Byron Wiche Wt. Class Home Town 205 195 150 165 160 170 195 205 210 180 180 190 180 180 185 165 S S F F F F F F F F F F F F F F Colo. Springs, Colo. Hotchkiss, Colo. Golden, Colo. Fredonia, Ariz. Los Angeles, Cal. Torrance, Cal. Saratoga, Cal. Denver, Colo. Bakersfield, Cal. Los Angeles, Cal. Denver, Colo. Denver, Colo. Idaho Falls, Idaho demver, Colo. Fruita, Colo. Glenwood Springs, Colo. �Welcome Teams & Spectators To The Four th Annual Thunderbird Thanksgiving Classic We Hope You Enjoy This Outstanding Tournament, Chevrolet j Authorized Dealer Mercedes-Benz Chevrolet 2400 EAST YELLOWSTONE HWY. PHONE 307-235-2741 CASPER, WYOMING 82401 �CHADRON STATE COLLEGE (JUNIOR VARSITY) Kneeling, from left, Mel Jelkin, Pat Krantz, Mike Morrison, Brad Biehl, Bruce Sinner, Jon Wagner, and Doug Eddie. Standing, from left, Tom Wees, Kevin Moore, Gene Scholl, Steve Hornback, Greg Suffern, Mike Beatty, Andre Pearson and Ralph Thompson. Name........................................... ................................ Ht Numbers W D Wt. Class Home Town Jon Wagner................................. ........................... 5’10” Pat Krantz................................... ........................... 5’10” Bruce Sinner............................... ............................ 6’0” Doug Eddie................................... ............................ 6’2” Brad Biehl ................................... .......... ......... .....6’0” Mel Jelkin . ................................... .................... .....6’3” Gene Scholl ................................. .................... .....6’4” Greg Suffern ............................... ................... 6’3” Andrew Pearson .......................... ............................ 6’3” Ralph Thompson.......................... .............................6’3” Mike Morrison................... ....... ....... ' ................... 6’3” Steve Hornback .......................... ............... 6’7” Mike Beatty................................. ............................ 6’3” Tom Wees.................................... ............................ 6’4” Kevin moore............ ................. ............................ 6’5” 10 12 14 20 22 24 30 32 34 40 42 44 50 52 54 70 160 180 170 160 170 200 190 203 200 170 215 195 200 185 S S F F F F F F F S S F F F S Columbus, Neb. Ansley, Neb. Huntley, Wyo. Randolph, Neb. Marietta, Ohio Bellevue, Neb. Hartington, Neb. Paterson, M. J. South River, M. J. Brazil, Ind. Neligh, Neb. Wisner, Neb. Indianapolis, Ind. Omaha, Neb. Chadron, Neb. 11 13 15 21 23 25 31 33 35 41 43 45 51 53 55 Head Coach: Bob Van Poppel Assistants: Mick Loughran and Cliff Hanson Nickname: Eagles Colors: Cardinal and White �CENTRAL WYOMING COLLEGE First row, left to right: Bob May, Rick Thedinga, Dean Steinshouer, Dan Inamn. Second row, left to right: Gordon Maxson John Detimore, Tim Werth, Paul Holloway, Jim Salanky, Bob Frederick. Numbers D Wt. Class Home Town 41 31 13 15 53 33 23 43 21 51 55 195 185 190 165 190 180 175 190 160 190 195 S S S F S F S F F S F Dubois, Wyo. Guernsey, Wyo. Wheatland, Wyo. Riverton, Wyo. Shoshoni, Wyo. Riverton, Wyo. St. Joseph, Mo. Riverton, Wyo. Kemmerer, Wyo. St. Joseph, Mo. Rochester, Mich. Ht w Detimore, John.................................................. 6’3” Frederick, Bob........................... .6’2” Holloway, Paul............................................ 6’8” Inman, Dan.................................................... 6’ Maxson, Gordon ................................. 6’3” May, Bob........................ 6’2” Salanky, Jim............................................................... 6’6” Sanderson, Mark.................... 6’5” Steinshouer, Dean................................................... 5’10” Thedinga, Rick................................. ......6’2” Werth, Tim............................. 6’5” 40 30 12 14 52 32 22 42 20 50 54 Name Coach: Tony Masters Assistant: Al Page �TRUE DRIlUNG COMPANY RIVER CROSS ROAD CASPER, WYOMING P. O. Box 2360 Phone 237-9301 Zip Code 82601 Area Code 307 H. A. TRUE. JR. J. D. TRUE Partners M. E.Peden Manager Harley Matlack Earl Sides Drilling Supt. Asst. Drilling Supt. Dick Kirkpatrick Drilling Engr. Operating Eleven Rotory Rigs in the Rocky Mountain Areo �WESTERN WYOMING COLLEGE Top row, I to r: Mathew Ware, Jim Collins, Ed Joiner, Dave McCormick, Bill Dawson, Tom Jones, Glen Allen, Jamie Jones. Bottom row, I to r: Rick Neal, Richard Hill, Bunny Rider, Greg Kiger, Ron McDougal, Pat Georgis. Name Ht. Allen, Glen ................................................................. 6’5" Collins, Jim . 6’4” Dawson, Bill AX............................... 6’8” Georgis, Pat............................................................ 6’472” Hill, Richard............................................................... 6’0” Joiner, Ed................................................................... 6’6” Jones, Jamie ..............................................................6’5” Jones, Tom ......... 6’6” Kiger,Greg.. .V-T.................................................... 5’10” McCormick, Dave....................................................... 6’6” McDougla, Ron.........................................................5’11” Neal, Rick................................................................. 5’11” Rider, Bunny ..................................................... 6’2” Ware, Mathew ?.?.............................................. 6’3” Numbers D W 50 44 40 53 45 41 12 42 30 24 14 32 10 22 20 34 25 43 31 55 15 33 11 21 35 Ken Rochlitz — Basketball Coach Wt. Class Home Town 215 180 205 175 155 215 185 185 165 180 165 160 160 170 F S F F S S F F S S S F S Indianapolis, Ind. Indianapolis, Ind. Indianapolis, Ind. Rock Springs, Wyo. Indianapolis, Ind. Arvada, Colo. Rocksprings, Wyo. Indianapolis, Ind. Covington, Ind. Rock Springs, Wyo. Indianapolis, Ind. Indianapolis, Ind. Glendo, Wyo. Indianapolis, Ind. �COLORADO NORTHWESTERN Standing: Coach Paul Conrad, Jay Cowan, Buttin Hill, Randy Gilder, Brett King, Vincent Hodges, Bruce James, Mike David, Donald Taylor, Bruce Scott, Randy Hodgson, Jerry Fowler, Manager James Dyer, Manager Jeff Lee. L to r, kneeling: Lance Davis, Gilbert McCormick, Kenny Callum, Kenny Spear, Arthur Wyman, Roy Perino, Pat Simillion, Jerry Brink, David Hargadine, Steve Kintz, Mike Peppel. Name Ht Brink, Jerry .......................... ........................... 6’0” Callum, Kenney .. ........................... ........................... 6’1” Cowan, Jay.................................... ........................... 6’0” David, Mike ................................... ........................... 6’5” Davis, Lantz................................... ........................... 5’9” Fowler, Jerry ................................. ...................... ...6’0” Gilder, Randy...................... ....... ........................... 6’3” Hargadine, Davis .......................... ........................... 6’0” Hill, Cornilius$ 6’1” Hodges, Vincent............................ ........................... 6’5” Hodgson, Randy............................ ........................... 6’0” James, Bruce................................. ........................... 6’6” King, Brett........................ ............ ........................... 6’3” Kintz, Steve.................................. ........................... 6’0” McCormick, Gilbert....................... .......................5’10” Peppel, Mike ................................. ................... 6’0” Perino, Roy...................... . ............ ............... 5’9” Scott, Bruce................................. . ........................... 6’2” Simillion, Pat................................. ........................... 5’9” Spear, Kenney............................... ......................... 6’2” Taylor, Donald . .iC............ ,............ ........................... 6’4” Wyman, Arthur............................. ........................... 6’2” Numbers W W Wt. Class Home Town 32 14 22 42 32 24 54 34 12 52 20 44 50 14 10 34 34 40 20 54 30 50 160 160 155 185 155 160 195 155 165 170 165 220 195 160 155 160 155 175 150 165 170 160 F F S S F S F F F S S S S Commerce City, Colo. Colo. Springs, Colo. Colo. Springs, Colo. Englewood, Colo Walden, colo. Toledo, Ohio VontiVista, Colo. Englewood, Colo. Fort Wayne, Ind. Toledo, Ohio Idaho Springs, Colo. Del Norte, Colo. Bayfield, Colo. Delnorte, Colo. Toledo, Ohio Arvada, Colo. Silverton, Colo. Hayden, Colo. Steamboat Springs, Colo. Englewood, Colo. Fort Wayne, Inc. Hayden, Colo. 32 14 22 42 32 24 54 34 12 52 20 44 50 14 10 34 34 40 20 54 30 50 Head Coach — Paul Conrad S F F F S F F F �NORTHWEST COMMUNITY COLLEGE Kneeling I to r: Gerry Plain Bull, Dusty Franklin, Tim Vannoy, Scott McIntyre, Todd Licliter, Kevin Cooney. Standing I to r: Coach Hank Cabre, Coach Wes Vining, Carl Somers, Steve Roehr, Chris Jones, Bob Dalton, Rodney Smith, Kirk Johnson, Trainer Ray Buchli. Name Ht TimVanncy ............................... ............................. 5’10” Dusty Franklin............................ .............................. 6’0” Steve Roehr............................... .............................. 6’4” Rodney Smith ................... ........ ........................... 6’472” Kirk Johnson............................. ........................... 6’272” Scott McIntyre............................ ....... ................ ....6’0” Kevin Cooney............................. .............................. 6’1” Gerry Plain Bull.......................... .............................. 6’0” Carl Somers............................... ............................... 6’4” Todd Lickliter ............................ .............................. 6’0” Bob Dalton................................. .............................. 6’5” Chris Jones ............................... .............................. 6’5” Numbers D W Wt Class Home Town 10 12 14 20 22 24 30 32 34 40 42 44 150 180 175 175 170 155 155 165 175 170 195 185 F S F F F S S F F F S F Cody,WY Powell, WY Powell, WY Cleveland, OH Los Angeles, CA Cody, WY Pine Bluffs, WY Edgar, MT Helena, MT Indianapolis, IN Indianapolis, IN Indianapolis, In 11 13 15 21 23 25 31 33 35 41 43 45 Coach — Hank Cabre — Wes Vining Trainer —Ray Buchli �DAWSON COLLEGE Front row, I to r: unidentified, Bob Roach, Warren LeBeau, Pete Mast, John Husar, unidentified. Back, I to r: Mark Humes, David Bernard, Randy Maynard, Randy Lloyd, Bob Bullwinkle, Michael Miller, Pete Herbst, Bob Wurm, Shawn Ward. Name Numbers Ht W Mark Humes 6’2” Kim Kinsley 5'10” Bandy Lloyd............................... .............................. 6’6” Pete Herbst............................... ......................... 6’5” Bob Roach................................. ............................. 5’11” John Husar ........................... .............................5’10” Michael Miller............................ .............................. 6’8” Bob Bullwinkle.......................... ............................ 6’11” Dale lambert .............................. .............................. 6’6” David Bernard............................ .............................. 6’5” Shawn Ward...................... . ......................6’3” Bob Wurm ................................. .................... 6’4” Warren LeBeau.......................... .............................. 6’0” Pete Mast.................................. .............................. 6’0” Randy Maynard.......................... .............................. 6’5” D Wt. Class 33 13 43 45 21 11 51 53 25 55 35 31 23 25 41 185 155 205 205 170 150 200 230 200 200 185 185 165 165 205 S S S Home Town 32 12 42 44 20 10 50 52 24 54 34 31 22 24 40 Dennis Perryman — Head Coach Paul Fasting —Assistant Coach s F F F F F F F F s S S Mishawaka, Ind Akron, Ohio Akron, Ohio Baker, Mt. Westchester, N. Y. Redondo Beach, CA. Akron, Ohio Arcata, CA. Fairfield, MT. Woodburn, Ore. Big Fork, MT. Cleveland, Ohio Poplar, MT. Glendive, MT. Detroit, Ml. �T-BIRD CLASSIC TOURNEY AT CASPER 1974 NOVEMBER 28, 29, 30 NOV. 30 NOV. 29 NOV. 28 WESTERN WYOMING NOV. 29 NOV. 30 �HIGHLIGHTS OF THE 1973 THANKSGIVING CLASSIC BEST INDIVIDUAL SCORING PERFORMANCE IN ONE GAME Denny Weisse of Casper (29) when he scored 9 FG and 11 FT against Dawson MOST FIELD GOALS MADE IN ONE GAME BY AN INDIVIDUAL Marcus Johnson of South Plains (13) against Ellsworth MOST FREE THROWS MADE IN ONE GAME BY AN INDIVIDUAL Denny Weisse of Casper 11 out of 14 against Dawson TOURNAMENT HIGH SCORES (3 games) Pat Jeffrey of Seward County (57) John Joseph of South Plains (54) Denny Weisse of Casper (51) Gilbert McCormick of Rangely (50) Richard Growe of Casper (47) RETURNING PLAYERS WHO WERE IN THE TOP 20 SCORERS <3 games) Gilbert McCormick of Rangely (50) Richard Growe of Casper (47) Mark Humes of Dawson (46) BEST DEFENSIVE AVERAGE FOR A TEAM (3 games) Arizona Western 60.0 BEST OFFENSIVE AVERAGE FOR A TEAM (3 games) Ellsworth 86.0 HOW THEY FINISHED Arizona Western 1st Casper 2nd Rangely 3rd Seward County 4th South Plains 5th Dawson 6th Ellsworth 7th Iowa Central Sth �Officials for the T-Bird Classic Chuck Duncan A. W. (Ox) Zellner Dick Wagner Kent Wrasper Ed Strube Dan Hanson XAndrew Marosok ................................. Douglas Casper ................................................... Casper Casper .. ............................................................ Casper Sheridan ......................................................... Sheridan Thunderbird Basketball Schedule NOVEMBER — 19-20 — Dawson County, Glendive, Montana * 28-30 — T-Bird Classic DECEMBER — ★ 6 — Miles City, Montana 7 — Nebraska Western, Scottsbluff ★ 13 — Sheridan College * 14 — Eastern Wyoming, Torrington JANUARY — 2-4 — Mesa College Tournament, Grand Junction 8 — Miles City, Montana 9 — Dawson County, Glendive, Montana 14 — Eastern Wyoming, Torrington *17 — Trinidad State, Colorado * 18 — Northeastern Colorado, Sterling 23 — NWCC, Powell 25 — Central Wyoming College, Riverton *29 — Nebraska Western, Scottsbluff 31 — Lamar, Colorado FEBRUARY — 1 — Trinidad State, Colorado *5 — Dawson County, Glendive, Montana 8 — Western Wyoming, Rock Springs * 14 — NWCC, Powell 15 — Sheridan College *19 — Central Wyoming College, Riverton 21 — Northeastern Colorado, Sterling *25 — Western Wyoming, Rock Springs *26 — Lamar Colorado MARCH — 3-5 — Sub Regional Tournament 10-12 — Regional Tournament 18-22 — National Tournament * Home Games �BI-RITE DRUG ‘iZS SOUTH DURBIN, 23H-7I0I MOKE THAN JUST A DRUGSTORE • SMALL APPLIANCES • SPORTING GOODS • CAMERA DEPT • DRUG DEPT • COSMETICS • SOFT GOODS •BABY NEEDS • PET DEPT. • AMBASSADOR CARDS • RUSSELL STOVER CANDIES • WOMING'S MOST COMPLETE LIQUORSTORE •MANV MORE �NOTES We're Rooting for the T-Birds Mountain States Lithographing 133 5. McKinley Casper Phone 234-9325 �We of the Ramada Inn of Casper Wyoming Extend Our Welcome to the Thunderbird Classic Tournament and Incite You and All Sports Fans to Come and ‘‘Visit with Us^^ II\h ’ RA mada IV INN A FOODS ROADSIDE HOTELS CASPER'S M£fT/NG PLACE 24 HOUR COFFEE SHOP atio ^ealurin^ Jk, BOURBON HOUSE COCKTAIL LOUNGE NIGHTLY ENTERTAINMENT BANQUET & MEETING ROOMS FOR J 200 PARTY FACILITIES DOWNTOWN ON CENTER ST. FOR YOUR DINING PLEASURE INTERSTATE 25 AND HIWAY5 87-20-2< The GOURMET ROOM & ADRIENNE'S COURT 23g-57iir 123 W. E GOURMET FOOD PREPARED AT YOUR TABLE IF YOU WISH �Ask About our New BRONCO ACCOUNTS? w ESTJERIV KATIONfllj BANK OF CA8PKR Serving you every hour of Every day... with 24 hour banking’'’' 1111 CY AVENUE CASPER, WYOMING MEMBER F.D.I.C. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Casper College Basketball Programs Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</a> Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 1974-1989 Description An account of the resource This is a collection of Casper College Basketball programs organized within the Public Relations Department Records held by the college archives. Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Casper College Language A language of the resource ENG Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Casper College Public Relations Department Photographs and Records Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context CCA 04.xiv.2023.01_Prog_BB Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Program Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 1974 Casper College Thanksgiving Classic Tournament Basketball Program Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</a> Date Created Date of creation of the resource. 1974 Description An account of the resource Digitized copy of the 1974 Casper College Thanksgiving Basketball Tournament Program. Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Casper College Language A language of the resource ENG Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Casper College Public Relations Department Photographs and Records Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context CCA 04.xiv.2023.01_85-86 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF