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                  <text>Readers’ contributions are encouraged for The Quick Fix. It’s 250-500 words on an
idea or technique that works.

The

Why Do I Have to Take
This Class?
A Lesson in Making
the Required Course Relevant
Chad M. Hanson

Today, students enrolled in required courses are more
likely than ever to ask, Why do I have to take this
class? I teach required social science courses exclu­
sively, so I face the question a lot. But instead of giv­
ing students a sermon about why they need to take
Introduction to Sociology, I use the “why” question as
an opportunity to engage students in a round of
Socratic dialogue about the relevance and value of
general education.
In fact, I ask the “why” question myself, if students
don’t beat me to it. I ask, “Why is this class required?
Why do we bother?” In response, I often receive com­
ments like that of a former student who said. “These
classes make us well rounded.” The answer suits me
of course, but even when I get good, positive respons­
es like that one I continue turning questions back to
the group. In this case I said, “Excellent! I think that’s
true,” but I continued, “By the way, what does it mean
to be well rounded?”
At points like these, depending on how students
respond, I make a spur-of-the-moment decision about
whether to continue or change the format. If students
are responding well, I continue with the entire class.
If they are reticent, I form small groups to give them
more time to think. Either way, I try to lead people
toward ideas found in the literature on the role of
social science in general education.
For example, I emphasize the idea that social sci­
ence courses are a chance for students to explore how

Vol. 50/No. 1

their own thoughts and feelings are determined in part
by their society and their place in history. I ask them,
“What do you want to become?” After listening to a
round of reasonable career choices I ask, “How come
no one wants to be a blacksmith?” Faces light up as
students begin to see how their own choices are deter­
mined by the structure of opportunities in the United
States.
I also question them along lines that show how their
own personal decisions help maintain the structure of
society. I ask, “How many of you came to school by
yourself in an automobile?” When everyone raises
their hand it is possible to see how individual deci­
sions lie at the base of our broadest social patterns.
In my experience, acknowledging the “why do I
have to take this class” question in the open has
improved students’ morale, improved their perfor­
mance, and had a positive impact on the way they
evaluate my classes. If, despite my efforts, students
miss the relevance of my course at some point, they
know the “why” question is a fair one to ask. Every
lime they do, I seize the opportunity. I believe it is my
duty to honor students’ doubt and to lead them past
asking. Why do I have to take this class? and toward
a genuine appreciation of general education.

Chad M. Hanson is a faculty member in the Department
of Sociology at Casper College, in Casper, Wyoming.

21

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